Difference of Ideals Between 19th and 20th Centuries

Difference of Ideals between 19th and 20th Centuries There are many ideals that occurred over the 19th and 20th centuries. These ideals covered many genres of music from piano music, orchestral pieces, to operas. The composers of these times tried many different techniques and styles making a lasting impression on the Romantic era of music. Some of the most influential composers during the 19th century that we discussed were Franz Schubert, Hector Berlioz, Frederic Chopin, Felix Mendelssohn, Robert Schumann, Carl Weber, Richard Wagner, Gioachino Rossini, Giuseppe Verdi, Franz Liszt, Johannes Brahms, Anton Bruckner, Modest Mussorgsky, and Peter Tchaikovsky. Schubert composed in all genres but the concerto. He was best known†¦show more content†¦Vienna built new opera houses and a concert hall for their desire of new popular music. Brahms, through all his compositions is known for his chromatic harmonies and progressiveness. Until the middle of the 19th century, Russian music was ruled by foreigners. With the new techniques of Mussorgsky and Tchaikovsky, innovative styles began to immerge. One theme among many of these composers is their influences. They found their roots in Bach, Beethoven, and each other. With the turn of the 20th century, new composers brought new ideas. The composers of this time were influenced largely by many composers of the 19th century. Music genres took new heights. Influential composers of this time included Gustav Mahler, Arthur Sullivan, William Gilbert, Edward Elgar, Ralph Vaughan Williams, Giacomo Puccini, Claude Debussy, Gabriel Faure, and Lili Boulanger. Mahler specialized in song and symphony. His musical styles were largely based on poetry because he felt it had deep emotion. He used abstraction in his style and advanced his creative and diverse works through the century. Sullivan developed the choir festivals. These festivals brought amateur choirs and church choirs together to perform choral classics and new works. Elgar became interested by these festivals. He wrote primarily for chorus and orchestra and he brought back the idea of variations. The difference is that his variations were blendedShow MoreRelatedThe Rise Of The Late And Early 20th Century1693 Words   |  7 Pages The period surrounding the late and early 20th century was the most dramatic era in modern history. It was a period where Western ideals were pushed by motivated empires with ambitions of wealth and expanding territory and, while impossible to distinguish the most influencing factor that led to the Westernization of nations on a global scale, it is easy to determine key points that played important roles in world history. With Western cultures emerging with both technological and military advantageRead MoreThe Illusion Of Popular Culture983 Words   |  4 Pages The Illusion of Popular Culture In the early 19th century a man by the name of Phineas Taylor Barnum changed popular culture with his extraordinary talent of promoting and advertising. His first success came with a slave woman known as â€Å"Joice Heath† who he claimed to be the nurse of George Washington. If this was true it would put Joice at 161 years old, thousands of people went to see â€Å"The greatest natural and national curiosity in the world† (Perlman 4/6/16) which turned Joice from an elderlyRead MoreDeclaration of Independence and the Beginning of Womens Rights Movement in America1226 Words   |  5 PagesOver two centuries ago, a document was written that announced the independence of the thirteen colonies from Great Britain. That document, The Declaration of Independence, indicated that a new country was born, oppression in the New World would come to an end and new-found individual freedoms for citizens of America would become a reality. Thomas Jefferson ideals expressed in The Dec laration of Independence was a stepping stone to the foundation of America. Many of Jefferson’s ideals expressedRead MoreDarwin and History1162 Words   |  5 PagesGerman in 1868 and translated into English in 1876. Haeckel would confront what Darwin had eluded in the Origin with distinct social and political predispositions and influences. To fully understand the development of German Darwinism, the 19th century German ethos must be closely examined. Crucially, â€Å"Darwinismus† (Weindling, 1989, p. 311) matured simultaneously with the unification of Germany in 1871. The transformation of Germany into a politically ‘unified’ nation would have a deep influenceRead MoreThe Myth Of White People1258 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Georgians, Circassians females. Whiteness was in its infancy in the eighteenth century and rapidly grew in the nineteenth century. It should be noted that when these ideas of beauty were equated with being white came from European individuals and therefore there is no shock that these individuals would place â€Å"their own† at the top. The author, Nell Painter, mentions white European men as the source of these ideals with their documentation which greatly impacted society who read these books. ThisRead MoreCadbury : A Typical Example Of 19th Century Family Capitalism1364 W ords   |  6 Pageswhich is charged by multiple generations of a family. In 19th century, family firms took a huge place in the market, but not all of them acting the same way. Cadbury is an important example for 19th century family capitalism since it has its own special features. The propose of this essay is to determine that if Cadbury was a typical example of 19th Century family capitalism. The essay states that Cadbury was not a typical example of 19th century family capitalism. I will explain three main points onRead MoreThe Success And Resilience Of The Ottoman Empire Essay1723 Words   |  7 PagesPrior to the arrival of Nationalism and nationalist movements in the 19th century, Ottoman suzerainty over its non-Muslim subjects in the Mediterranean and its European territories (Balkans and Caucasus) rested on religious identification as the cornerstone of society within the Ottoman Empire. The success and resilience of the empire derived its legitimacy from the flexibility and willingness to accommodate and respect local customs and religions in exchange for taxes (Jyzhia) and pledges of loyaltyRead MoreGender, Class And Urban Space : Public And Private Space1586 Words   |  7 PagesBondi, puts forth her perspectives about the possible interconnections between gender dichotomy ,urban public /private space or city/suburb dichotomies and how separable or intertwined they are with each other. She attempts to further provide evidence that ‘the ideal of separate spheres’ (Bondi, Pg.162.) continues to affect our lives .She states that gentrification and class is intertwined in this dynamic interaction between gender and space. Bondi identifies these ‘dichotomies’ as duos, be it city/suburbRead MoreWomen s First Wave Of Feminism Essay1555 Words   |  7 PagesHistory helps us to better understand modern social constructs and how they were established. Starting with the late eighteenth century, which marks the transition from pre- industrialization to the emergence of economic development in Europe, and then closely following with the American Industrial Revolution. During the rise of the industrial revolution and the eighteenth century came the conception of the classification of gender and sex into two distinct biological characterizations pertaining to masculinityRead MoreRussias Condition before the Bolshevik Revolution1001 Words   |  5 Pages In the late 19th century Russia had been notably behind Europe economically, they weren’t in possession of the modern farming technologies that could efficiently provide for a large country. As a result 90% of the Russian population were peasants (Massey, 4). The serfs lived in deep poverty; they didn’t have the appropriate apparatus to produce enough crops and most of their landlords had unbelievably high demands. In an effort to reform the economy’s recession tsar Alexander II liberated the serfs